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Frequently Asked
Questions
What are
hybrid striped bass?
How do farmers grow hybrid striped bass?
What are
the differences between wild-caught and
farm-raised bass?
What do farm-raised striped bass taste like?
What do farm-raised striped bass look like?
What are the best ways to cook striped bass?
What are
hybrid striped bass?
Hybrid striped bass generally refers to a cross
between striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and
white bass (Morone chrysops ).
The “original cross”, was first produced in
South Carolina in the mid-1960s using eggs from
striped bass and sperm from white bass.
The accepted common name of this cross is the
palmetto bass.
More recently the "reciprocal" cross using white
bass females and striped bass males was also
produced and is now the most common way to
produce hybrid striped bass. The accepted
common name of this cross is the sunshine bass.
Other Morone species have since been hybridized
with striped bass but none has gained the
acceptance of the striped bass by white bass
cross, either as a sportfish or as a culture
species.
How do farmers grow hybrid striped bass?
Fertilized striped
bass or white bass eggs hatch in 40-48 hours
depending on water temperature. The larvae are
held in aquaria for 3-5 days before they are
stocked into ponds. The ponds are filled with
high-quality water and fertilized to create
zooplankton blooms that provide food for the
young fish. In approximately 35-45 days the
fingerlings are harvested, placed in raceways
and trained to eat pelleted feed. These small
fingerlings (about 1 gram each), commonly called
Phase I fingerlings are sold to pond or tank
producers who feed them a balanced,
specially-prepared, pelleted diet for the next
9-18 months until they get to a market size of
one to three pounds. During the production
period the fish are generally harvested and
graded by size once or twice before the final
harvest for market.
Some foodfish
producers may purchase fingerlings that were
placed back in ponds, for a few weeks or months,
after being trained to eat pellets. These larger
fingerlings, (20 to 100 grams) are then placed
in tanks or ponds to finish their grow-out
period.
Growers carefully
manage all aspects of the culture environment,
enabling the fish to grow to optimum size
quickly while maintaining firm flesh and
excellent flavor. When harvested, the fish are
quickly chilled in ice water before being packed
in ice. This keeps them exceptionally fresh. All
this attention produces most excellent fish.
Some fish also are sold alive to dealers that
generally sell them to Asian communities in the
larger cities.
What are the
differences between wild-caught bass and
farm-raised bass?
Unlike wild-caught fish,
which may be harvested and held for several days
before the boat unloads, Farm-raised hybrid
striped bass are generally iced and shipped on
the day-after they are harvested. In most cases,
they are harvested to order, allowing retailers
and restaurateurs the opportunity to offer fish
so fresh the customers may think they caught the
fish themselves!
Farm-raised
hybrid striped bass are uniform in size and can
be harvested year-round, guaranteeing consistent
quality and availability. Because the fish are
shipped on the day of harvest, they have an
extraordinarily long shelf life when stored
correctly.
Farm-raised
striped bass are also described as "cultured"
(short for aquaculture), which is an appropriate
name for these high quality fish.
What do farm-raised striped bass taste like?
They have a mild sweet flavor
and firm flaky texture - truly one of the most
delicious fish available.
What do farm-raised striped bass look like?
Farm-raised Striped Bass are beautiful with
bright silver skin accented by striking lateral
black stripes.
What are the best ways to cook farm-raised bass?
The
versatile Farm-raised Striped Bass are excellent
baked, broiled, grilled, blackened, smoked,
sautéed, poached, or fried, and can be readily
adapted to most fish recipes. Check out our
recipes page
for some ideas!
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